The Samsung 990 is an M.2 2280 NVMe SSD for PCIe 4.0 x4. It reads sequentially at up to 7,150 MB/s and writes at up to 6,450 MB/s, with up to 700K / 1,100K IOPS random read and write. Samsung combines its own V-NAND with an in-house controller; instead of a DRAM cache, the SSD uses the system's Host Memory Buffer (HMB). Management and firmware updates are handled through Samsung Magician.
Specifications
- Capacity: 1TB
- Form factor: M.2 2280 (80.15 × 22.15 × 2.38 mm, max. 9.0 g)
- Interface: PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 2.0
- Memory: Samsung V-NAND, HMB (no DRAM)
- Sequential read / write: up to 7,150 / 6,450 MB/s
- Random read / write: up to 700K / 1,100K IOPS
- Average power: 4.0 W read, 3.7 W write; idle 55 mW
- Encryption: AES 256-bit full disk encryption, TCG/Opal V2.0, IEEE1667
- Reliability: MTBF 1.5 million hours, shock resistant up to 1,500 G
- Operating temperature: 0 to 70 °C